Canalis Sinuosus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.60094/RID.20220101-5Keywords:
Anatomical variant , maxillary nerve, cone beam computed tomographyAbstract
The Sinuous Canal (SC) is a bony canal in the maxilla that branches f rom the inf raorbital canal and ends laterally at the anterior nasal spine. Under normal conditions, the SC has a diameter of less than 1 mm and a total length of 5.5 cm, it contains the anterosuperior alveolar neurovascular bundle that irrigates, drains and innervates the canines and upper incisors, gums and mucosa in the area, the meatus lower nasal, anterior part of the maxillary sinus and nasal septum. In this report, a case of CS with ramifications and bifurcation in the palatal area of the anterior teeth, in a 22-year-old female patient, referred to the radiological center for evaluation of third molars by cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is described by imaging. A sequential evaluation of transaxial views was performed in the premaxilla. The coronal views showed the right and left accessory conductors emerging from the floor of the nostrils in an orientation to the alveolar rim, highlighting the presence of a palatal branching of teeth 1.1 and 2.1. The CBCT will identify the location of the anatomical variant, path, caliber, and relationship with adjacent structures, to obtain a more precise location that avoids complications of clinical procedures, as well as to rule out false diagnoses of pathologies associated with neighboring teeth.
Downloads
References
Neves FS, Crusoé-Souza M, Franco LC, Caria PH, Bonfim-Almeida P, Crusoé-Rebello I. Canalis sinuosus: a rare anatomical variation. Surg Radiol Anat. 2012;34(6):563-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-011-0907-6
Machado VC, Chrcanovic BR, Felippe MB, Manhães Júnior LR, de Carvalho PS. Assessment of accessory canals of the canalis sinuosus: a study of 1000 cone beam computed tomography examinations. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016 Dec;45(12):1586-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2016.09.007
De Oliveira-Santos C, Rubira-Bullen IR, Monteiro SAC, León JE, Jacobs R. Neurovascular anatomical variations in the anterior palate observed on CBCT images. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2013;24:1044-8. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0501.2012.02497.x
Manhães Júnior LR, Villaça-Carvalho MF, Moraes ME, Lopes SL, Silva MB, Junqueira JL. Location and classification of Canalis sinuosus for cone beam computed tomography: avoiding misdiagnosis. Braz Oral Res. 2016;30(1):e49. DOI:10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2016.vol30.0049. https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2016.vol30.0049
Tomrukçu DN, Köse TE. Assesment of accessory branches of canalis sinuosus on CBCT images. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2020;25(1):e124-e130. https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.23235
Published
Versions
- 2022-05-05 (3)
- 2022-05-05 (2)
- 2022-03-15 (1)
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Reporte Imagenológico Dentomaxilofacial
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
AUTHORS RETAIN THEIR RIGHTS:
You are free to:
- Share: copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, including commercially.
Adapt: remix, transform and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the terms of the license under the following terms:
- Attribution : you must give proper credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes have been made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in such a way as to suggest that you or your use is supported by the licensor.
- No additional restrictions: you may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from making any use permitted by the license.